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子宫内膜腺癌组织中RAD51、BRCA1蛋白的表达变化及其意义 被引量:5

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摘要 目的观察子宫内膜腺癌组织中DNA双链修复蛋白(RAD51)、乳腺癌易感基因1(BRCA1)蛋白的表达变化,分析二者与子宫内膜腺癌发生发展的关系。方法收集子宫内膜腺癌组织52例、正常增生期子宫内膜组织45例,采用免疫组化法检测RAD51、BRCA1蛋白,分析RAD51、BRCA1蛋白表达与子宫内膜腺癌临床病理参数的关系。结果子宫内膜腺癌组织、增生期子宫内膜组织中BRCA1蛋白阳性分别为21(40.4%)、42(93.3%)例,RAD51蛋白阳性分别为42(80.8%)、7(15.6%)例,子宫内膜腺癌组织与增生期子宫内膜组织中BRCA1、RAD51蛋白阳性表达率相比,P均<0.05。子宫内膜腺癌组织BRCA1阳性的21例中,RAD51阳性9例;RAD51阳性的33例中,BRCA1阳性9例;BRCA1、RAD51蛋白表达呈负相关关系(r=-0.325,P<0.05)。BRCA1、RAD51蛋白表达与子宫内膜腺癌患者年龄、分化程度、FIGO分期、肌层浸润深度、淋巴结转移情况无关(P均>0.05)。结论子宫内膜腺癌组织中BRCA1蛋白阳性表达率降低,而RAD51阳性表达率升高;RAD51、BRCA1蛋白表达异常可能与子宫内膜腺癌的发病有关。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第19期44-46,共3页 Shandong Medical Journal
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