从沂南北寨汉墓画像看东汉人的生态智慧

Ecological Wisdom from Sculpture of Han-Tomb in Beizhai Village,Yinan County

沂南北寨汉墓画像石上所刻画的系列图像,呈现出浓郁的生生气象,展现出我国东汉时期人们的思维方式、观念意识和生存状况。从当代生态美学的视角看,这些画像呈现出一定的生态宇宙意识、生态家园意识和生态共生意识。探究这些意识形成的根源,主要是由于传统的神仙信仰、巫风特色区域文化和汉人的祥瑞观念。这对处于生态文明建设背景下的人们如何继承和发扬优秀传统文化、采取审美的生存方式具有积极的当代意义。

The series of sculpture images of Han Dynasty tomb in Beizhai village,Yinan County,which render a new and dynamic atmosphere,show people's way of thinking,ideal consciousness and living conditions during the Donghan Dynasty.From the perspective of the contemporary ecological aesthetics,the pictures show a certain ecological universe consciousness,ecological homeland consciousness and ecological symbiotic consciousness.The consciousness mainly stemmed from the traditional belief,Wu Feng characteristic of regional culture and the auspicious notions of people.It has positive contemporary significance for the people who work in the ecological civilization construction how to inherit and carry forward the excellent traditional culture,how to take aesthetic survival ways.