翩翩飞舞的蓝色蝴蝶——评理查德·博仁嘉顿的诗集《蓝蝴蝶》

The Flying Blue Butterfly:On Richard Berengarten's The Blue Butterfly

理查德·博仁嘉顿是活跃在当今英国诗坛的重要诗人之一,代表诗集《蓝蝴蝶》集中表现了诗人"超验统一"的诗歌创作理念。在博仁嘉顿"诗歌自我书写"的创作理念下,《蓝蝴蝶》包含了多样的诗歌体裁和多维度的对话空间,是对塞尔维亚大屠杀最真实的文学书写。诗人用"记忆"将生与死联结起来,提出诗人应该将死者的"记忆"传达给生者,并指出了"宇宙诗学"的诗歌创作理念。翩然飞舞的蓝色蝴蝶若隐若现地翻飞在诗集的字里行间,在为死难者谱写哀歌的同时,也清晰地勾勒出了博仁嘉顿的诗学理念。

Richard Berengarten is one of the major poets in the contemporary British literary world,and his poetic ideology of universality is mostly indicated in The Blue Butterfly,his representative collection of poems.The collection,composed under the idea of letting poems'write itself'and containing poems of various poetic styles in a multi-dimensional space,is the most authentic literary writing of Serbia's Massacre.Unifying life and death with 'memory',Berengarten suggests that a poet should pass the memory of the dead on to the living and proposes the creative idea of 'universal poetics'.The blue butterfly,intermittently visible within lines,not only mourns for the massacred,but outlines the poet's poetic ideas.