欧盟温室气体排放标准立法及经验借鉴

EU Greenhouse Gas Emission Standards Legislation and Experience Reference

欧盟对共同体范围内温室气体排放管理及排放标准分两部分:一是自然温室气体排放标准及其管理;二是欧盟氟化温室气体排放管理。这套较为完备的管理体系有效控制了欧盟温室气体排放,并推动了节能技术开发和产业升级。我国现有温室气体排放标准的整体性、系统性、灵活性方面存在诸多不足,借鉴欧盟已有经验,我国应完善立法,注重体系性、整体性建设,灵活执行排放标准,尝试与绩效标准、排放权交易、能源发展战略衔接,引领技术进步与经济社会协调发展。

In the EU's community-wide,the management of greenhouse gas emissions and emission standards are divided into two parts:one is the natural greenhouse gas emission standards and management,the other is the EU's fluoridated greenhouse gas emissions management.This body of efficient legal system controlling EU greenhouse gas emissions effectively and drive the development of energy efficient technologies as well as promote the industrial upgrading.Now.in China,(he systemic,integrity and flexibility of greenhouse gas emission standards exist a great deal of insufficient,using European Union's experience for reference,we should perfect legislation,strengthen systemic and integrity construction,execute emission standards flexibly,attempt to connect with performance standard,emissions trading and energy development strategy,lead technical progress and harmonious development of economy and society.