客家女性祠堂多元叙事研究——以赣县白鹭村王太夫人祠为例

Multiple Narrative Research of Hakka Female Ancestral Temple——Take ancestral temple of Mother Wang in Jiangxi Bailu village for example

作为全国罕见的女性祠堂,赣县白鹭村的王太夫人祠在官方志书《赣县志》、宗族文献《鹭溪钟氏族谱》中有不同的叙事文本。不论是官方为了社会的有序运转,家族为了彰显传统,亦或是当下受经济理性和宗族意识影响的民众,乐善好施的家族传统成了他们建构王太夫人祠的起点和落脚点,而社会对家族传统的提倡,又回应了当下乡村建设对传统的呼唤。

Ancestral temple of Mother Wang in Jiangxi Bailu village,being a rare female ancestral temple all around the country,has different narrative versions in official document recoed of Gan and clan document the Chung＇s genealogy in Luxi. The family tradition of charity turns into the key point to construct the ancestral temple of Mother Wang though there are many other factors such as the official intend to maintain the orderly functioning of society,the family aspiration to highlight their family virtue,or the current economic rationality and clan consciousness have affected the common people. On the other side,advocating of family tradition is also response to the present call of rural construction.