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A self-catalytic role of methanol in PNP-Ru pincer complex catalysed dehydrogenation

A self-catalytic role of methanol in PNP-Ru pincer complex catalysed dehydrogenation
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摘要 Extracting hydrogen from methanol is a safe and cost-efficient strategy for fuel supply. This process was realized recently at a mild condition with excellent efficiency by ruthenium pincer catalysts. Despite the experimental success, the associated mechanism remains under debate. With the aid of density functional theory(DFT) calculations, an updated and self-consistent mechanism which involves Me OH-catalysed dehydrogenation of ruthenium hydride intermediate and pre-protonation of the pincer ligand was present herein. This mechanism is kinetically favoured over the previously-proposed water- or formic- acid-participated ones and more consistent with the optimal experimental condition where strong base and neat methanol solvent are used. Extracting hydrogen from methanol is a safe and cost-efficient strategy for fuel supply. This process was realized recently at a mild condition with excellent efficiency by ruthenium pincer catalysts. Despite the experimental success, the associated mech- anism remains under debate. With the aid of density functional theory (DFT) calculations, an updated and self-consistent mechanism which involves MeOH-catalysed dehydrogenation of ruthenium hydride intermediate and pre-protonation of the pincer ligand was present herein. This mechanism is kinetically favoured over the previously-proposed water- or formic- acid-participated ones and more consistent with the optimal experimental condition where strong base and neat methanol sol- vent are used.
出处 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第6期724-729,共6页 中国科学(化学英文版)
基金 supported by the National Basic Research Program (2012CB215306) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21325208, 21361140372, 21572212) Chinese Academy of Sciences (KFJ-EW-STS-051) Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (WK2060190025) Scientific research funds of Anhui University (J10117700074)
关键词 DEHYDROGENATION RUTHENIUM pincer ligand METHANOL density functional theory 催化脱氢 自催化作用 甲醇 络合物 PNP 密度泛函理论 钌催化剂 实验条件
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