新形势下地方政府筹集基建资金途径的思考

Thinking of Local Governments' Path to Raise Infrastructure Funds under the New Situation

根据有关研究,基础设施建设投入与GDP存在正相关关系,且拉动效应明显,对GDP增长贡献率较高。在当前中国经济进入新一轮的调整周期时,加大基础设施建设投入是实现GDP稳定增长的主要途径之一。因此,地方政府需要有足够的资金投入到基础设施建设之中。本文从分析当前政策规定、地方政府基建资金的构成入手,引出地方政府筹集基建资金的两大途径,分别进行细化及例证;分析了当前这些可选择的筹资途径存在的问题;最后,提出一些建议供参考。

According to the relevant research, there is a positive correlation between infrastructure investment and GDP. And the pulling effect on GDP is obvious. The contribution to GDP growth rate is higher. At the moment that China＇s economy is in a new round of adjustment cycle, increasing infrastructure investment is one main way to realize the steady growth of GDP. So, local governments need sufficient funds to invest in infrastructure. This paper starts from the analysis of current policies and regulations and the structure of infrastructure funds, then leads to two ways for local governments raising infrastructure funds, gives detailed examples respectively, analyzes what problems these alternative ways have and lastly gives some suggestions for reference.