北京地区牡丹专类园的植物景观研究

Study On Plants Application Of Peony Garden In Beijing

牡丹专类园是集中收集和展示牡丹种质资源的场地,是北京地区春天重要的赏花景点。北京地区的牡丹栽植始于元代,发展至今已有14个牡丹专类园。对北京植物园牡丹园、景山公园牡丹园、中国科学院植物研究所牡丹园、圆明园镂月开云景点、中山公园牡丹观赏区5个有代表性的牡丹园进行调研,绘制平面图,分析牡丹园的总体布局、牡丹的种植分布、牡丹品种应用,并运用SBE法筛选出7种美景度值较高的植物配置模式,为其他地区的牡丹园植物景观设计提供参考。

The peony garden is to collect and display the peony resources site, and also is an important scenic spot of spring flowers in Beijing. The peony planting began in the Yuan dynasty in Beijing, it has been 14 peony gardens now. This plant theme gardens should be pay attention to plant application, reflects the scientific nature and artistic nature. Peony Garden of Beijing Botanical Garden, Peony Garden of Jingshan Park, Peony Garden of Chinese Academy of Sciences Plant Research, Peony Garden of Yuan Ming Yuan Louyuekaiyun, Peony Ornamental area of Zhongshan Park were Surveying and mapping, analysis of the overall layout of the peony garden, peony planting distribution, peony varieties, and selected seven scenic beauty values higher forms of peony arrangement, provides the reference for the peony garden planting design.