语义学、语用学、认知学对日语语法理论的影响研究

Research on the Development of Modern Japanese Grammatical Theories Influenced by Semantics,Pragmatics,and Cognitive Linguistics

现代日语语法理论的研究和发展与西方语言学理论研究有着密切的联系。语义学、语用学、认知语言学理论研究对现代日语语言学理论的研究影响深远。服部四郎、影山太郎、等语言学家为代表的日语语义学研究,以浅羽亮一、小泉保等语言学家为代表的日语语用学研究,以山梨正明、池上嘉彦等语言学家为代表的认知语言学方面研究,都取得了显著的成就。学者们不仅把西方的语言学理论介绍到日本,同时也对日语存在类似的现象进行了深入研究,显示出日本语法理论研究开始走向成熟和多元化的特点。可以说,西方的语义学、语用学、认知语言学理论对推动现代日语语言学研究起到了一个划时代的作用。

The development of modern Japanese linguistics is closely connected with western linguistic theoretical research. Researchers on Semantics, Pragmatics and Cognitive linguistics play a profound role in the development of modern Japanese linguistics. Significant achievements have been made on Japanese semantics by linguists Shiro Hattori and Taro Kageyama, on Japanese pragmatics by scholars like Asaba Ryoichi and Koizumi Tamotsu and on cognitive linguistics by researchers such as Masaak Yamanashi and Yeshihiko Ikegami. They not only introduce western linguistic theories into Japan, but also make suc- cessful research on similar phenomena in Japanese, showing the progress of Japanese grammar theory becoming mature and di- versified. So we claim that western semantics, pragmatics and cognitive linguistics have played a landmark role in promoting modern Japanese linguistic research.