摘要
方辩证法是一分为二的 ,中国辩证法是一分为三的。根据一分为二的观点 ,人们用二分法研究语言。根据一分为三的观点 ,我们不妨用三分法研究汉语。其实 ,在汉语语音、词汇、语法、修辞研究中 ,三分法都有较多的体现 ,能够解决二分法所不能解决的一些问题。用一分为三的观点和三分的方法研究汉语 ,可能更切合汉语的实际 ,更能揭示汉语的特点 ,形成的理论和方法更具有中国特色。这样的观点和方法含有东方哲学的底蕴 ,继承了中国古代语言研究的传统 ,对丰富普通语言学理论和方法会有贡献。
Western dialectics holds that everything tends to divide into two. On the basis of this idea, languages are regarded as to be studied by the use of dichotomy. However Chinese dialectics prefers that everything tends to divide into three . So languages might be studied by using trichotomy, which has been shown in the study of Chinese phonetics, vocabulary, grammar and rhetoric, and has solved and will solve many problems that can't be solved by dichotomy . To study Chinese by using trichotomy will suit the actual condition of Chinese. Such views and methods contain the details of eastern philosophy, carries on the traditions of Chinese studies, and will be sure to contribute to the enrichment of general linguistic theories and methods.
出处
《扬州大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
2002年第4期47-53,共7页
Journal of Yangzhou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
江苏省教育厅人文社科研究项目 ( 0 1SJD740 0 0 5 )