摘要
日本军国主义形成原因是多方面的 ,武士道是它形成发展的社会基础 ,财阀垄断经济是它形成的经济基础 ,侵略扩张是它的核心内容 ,天皇专制政体是它形成的政治基础 ,神道教是它形成的社会精神支柱 ,而社会达尔文主义则是它形成的理论基础。正是这样一种集封建主义、殖民主义和帝国主义于一身的大杂烩 ,给亚洲和太平洋地区人民造成深重灾难。
There are many factors leading to the formation of Japanese militarism, with Bushido being the social basis for its formation and development, plutocrat monopoly economy its economic basis, aggression and expansion its core element, Mikado autocratic system of government its political basis, Shinto its social and ideological purport while social Darwinism as its theoretic basis. It was such an amalgamation of feudalism, colonialism and imperialism that played havoc with the people in Asia and the Pacific area.
关键词
日本军国主义
武士道
财阀经济
天皇专制政体
神道教
社会达尔文主义
Japanese militarism
Bushido
plutocrat economy
aggression and expansion
Mikado autocratic system of government
Shinto
social Darwinism