上海产业知识基础与制度协调研究——基于全球科创中心的建设

Study on the coordinate development between Shanghai industrial knowledge bases and institutions——On basis of the construction of global S&T innovation center

上海全球科创中心的建设需要其产业知识基础与制度环境相协调。通过对上海产业知识基础与制度环境的协调进行研究得出结论:经济制度中持续的改革、市场经济的建立和政府的宏观调控为解析型知识基础的发展提供了灵活的制度环境,对上海全球科创中心的建设非常有利。社会文化制度中的海派文化与白领文化对上海产业知识基础的发展以及科创中心的建设利弊共存。上海的组织规模、所有制结构与产业知识基础类型是相匹配的,但外资经济本土化创新网络仍需加强。

The construction of Shanghai global ST innovation center needs the coordination of industrial knowledge bases and institutions environment. The paper draws the following conclusions through studying their coordination. Firstly,three economic factors which are reform of economic institution,building of market institution and macro- control of government provide flexible institutions for the development of analytic knowledge base,and they are advantageous for construction of Shanghai global ST innovation center. Shanghai- style culture and white- collar culture in Shanghai social culture institution have positive and negative influence. Shanghai organization scale and ownership structure is matched with its type of industrial knowledge bases,however,location innovation networks of foreign economies need to be strengthen.