武陵山区少数民族传统体育发展趋势及传承研究

Traditional sports culture development trend and protection and inheritance of the ethnic minority sports in the Wuling mountainous area

武陵山区地理位置独特,覆盖湖南、湖北、贵州、重庆四省市,是国务院"区域发展和扶贫攻坚规划"的区域。不同的少数民族群众共同经营着这片相对独立的土地,产生了独具特色的传统文化资源,其中少数民族传统体育文化尤为突出,反映了武陵山区各少数民族的生产生活方式、风俗习惯和宗教信仰,是中华民族传统文化财富弥足珍贵的一部分。在现代文化的冲击下,武陵山区少数民族传统体育文化的保护壁垒逐步变得脆弱,部分项目正在消失,因此必须通过外部力量对具有历史价值、人文价值、社会价值和经济价值的部分项目进行保护和传承。

The Wuling mountainous area has a unique geographical location, with the coverage of Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou and Chongqing, and it is the ＂regional development and poverty alleviation planning＂ area launched by the State Council. Different ethnic minorities live together in this land and create unique traditional culture resources, especially the sports culture of the minorities, which reflects the production way, life style, customs and religion. They are an important part of China＇ s traditional culture. With the impact of the modern culture, the sports culture protection of the minorities in the Wuling mountainous area has been undermined and some parts are disappearing. Therefore, it is necessary to make use of the external force to protect and inherit some parts with historical value, humanistic value, social value and economic value.