市场经济背景下政府主导的制度创新

Government-sponsored institutional innovation against the background of market economy

政府是制度创新最主要的主体 ,尤其是在我国目前转型期 ,政府在制度的创新中发挥着极重要的作用。但政府也有自身的缺陷。在向市场经济的转变中 ,政府要做的是为市场活动主体的制度创新提供一个既有严格规范又有一定自由活动空间的制度框架 ,从而构建一个以政府的制度创新为主导的、市场的制度创新也充满活力的制度创新格局。

The government is the chiefest subject of institutional innovation and plays a most important part in the innovation,especially in the present stage of China's restructure.However,the government has its own drawbacks.In the course of transition to market economy,the government should provide the subject of market operation with an institutional innovation--an institutional framework within which there are both strict norms and much room for free activities,upon which to construct a setup in which the governmental institutional innovation plays the leading role and the market institutional innovation is full of vigor.