肺癌患者睡眠信念态度影响因素分析

Theinfluencing factors of beliefs and attitudes about sleep in patients with lung cancer

目的:调查肺癌患者睡眠信念态度现状并探讨其影响因素。方法:采用睡眠信念态度量表对212例肺癌患者进行问卷,采用单因素分析比较不同临床特征肺癌患者睡眠信念态度的差异,采用多元线性逐步回归分析探讨肺癌患者睡眠信念态度的影响因素。结果:肺癌患者睡眠信念态度总分为(83.21±15.84)分。不同文化程度、家庭收入、职业、病程、临床分期、是否手术、知情情况的肺癌患者的睡眠信念态度比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多元线性逐步回归分析结果显示,知情情况、病程、临床分期、职业、家庭收入为肺癌患者睡眠信念态度的影响因素。结论:肺癌睡眠信念态度处于较低水平,受多种因素影响,应采用针对性的干预措施来改善其睡眠信念态度。

[Objective]To know the present situation and influencing factors of beliefs and attitudes about sleep in patients with lung cancer.[Method]212 patients with lung cancer were questionnairedand the level of beliefs and attitudes about sleep was compared with different basic data by single factor analysis,and the influencing factors of beliefs and attitudes about sleep were explored by multiple linear regression analysis. [Result]The total score of beliefs and attitudes about sleep was 83. 21 ± 15. 84 in patients. There were significant difference of the level of beliefs and attitudes about sleep in patients with different cultural degree,family income,occupation,course of disease,clinical stage,whether accepted operation and informed situation（ P〈0. 05）. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that informed situation,course of disease,clinical stage,occupation and family income were influencing factors of beliefs and attitudes about sleep in patients. [Conclusion]The level of beliefs and attitudes about sleep was in the low level in patients with lung cancer,and it was influenced by many factors,and required targeted interventions to improve.