健康教育在促进糖尿病患者遵医行为改变中的作用

Effects of Health Education on Promoting Compliance of Patients with Diabetes

目的探讨健康教育在促进糖尿病患者遵医行为改变中的作用。方法随机选取大庆市人民姻缘内分泌科,住院时间2013年1月—2015年5月,住院治疗的110例糖尿病患者的临床资料进行分析总结,根据护理方式的不同,分为观察组(55例)和对照组(55例)。对照组实施常规护理,观察组除了常规护理之外,进行系统的健康教育。结果观察组的遵医行为均明显优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论对糖尿病患者实施系统的健康教育能改变患者的遵医行为,使患者的高血糖得到有效控制,提高患者的生存质量。

Objective To investigate the effect of health education on promoting the compliance of patients with diabetes.Methods The clinical data of 110 patients with diabetes were randomly selected, analyzed and summarized. According to the different ways of care, the 110 patients were divided into an observation group（55 cases） and a control group（55 cases）.Patients in the control group were offered routine care, while patients in the observation group were provided with systematic health education on the basis of routine care. Results The compliance behavior of the observation group were significantly better than that of the control group, with the differences being statistically significant and P 〈0.01. Conclusion Systematic health education on diabetes patients can alter the compliance behavior of patients, so that it can keep patients＇ blood sugar under control and improve patients＇ quality of life.