文化生态视阈下的土家族民歌研究

The Perspective of Cultural Ecology of Tujia Folk Songs

文化生态保护与研究越来越受到人们的重视。文化生态视阈下的土家族民歌研究主要拟在生态学及相关理论的指导下,结合土家族地区民歌的史实来进行实证研究。其一,围绕土家族民歌生态生成环境的内容与特征,用文化生态保护的立场和民族志方法来进行个案描述和理论分析,全面探讨文化生态视阈下土家族民歌的内容、特征、形式、发展等等,研究土家族民歌在发展创新及基于文化生态视域下的发展策略。其二,针对土家族民歌所表达的方式、特点及对音乐文化研究的影响,采取历时态和共时态相结合的研究思路来组织材料与分析问题,通过时态性的文化把握,考察土家族民歌研究的重要意义。其三,对土家族民歌进行规律性的提炼和理论创新,在认真研究、鉴别运用现有文献资料的同时,丰富对土家族民歌的认识。

Cultural ecological protection and research more and more get people＇s attention. The perspective of cultural ecology of tujia folk songs research under the guidance of ecology and related theory, combined with the history of folk songs in tujia area to carry out empirical research. First, around the content and features of tujia folk songs generated environment with cultural ecological protection＇s position and ethnography method case description and theoretical analysis, a full analysis under the perspective of cultural ecology content, characteristics, form and development of tujia folk songs, and so on, tujia folk songs in the development of innovation and the study is based on cultural ecology under the vision of development strategy. Secondly, in view of the tujia folk songs expressed by the way, the characteristics and the impact on the music culture research, combined diachronically and synchronically tense research idea to organize the material and the analysis question, through the tense sexual culture, reviews the significance of tujia folk songs. Third, the regularity of tujia folk songs to refine and theoretical innovation, in serious research, identify the existing literature at the same time, the rich knowledge of tujia folk songs.