清代桂林城市建设述论

On the Urban Construction of Guilin in the Qing Dynasty

频繁的战争、动乱与灾害导致清代桂林城市损毁严重。桂林省城建设成为清初统治者稳定广西政局之重要方略。在官方主导下,修筑城池、修建廨署、修桥筑路、营建风景等城建工程持续展开,创下了农业时代桂林城建规模之最。重树国家权威、整合地方社会、关注民生所系等价值取向赋予清代桂林城市建设鲜明的时代特征。大规模的城建活动基本奠定了清代桂林城市功能分区的格局,对后世影响深远。

Frequent wars, unrest and disasters damaged seriously the city of Guilin in the Qing Dynasty. The construction of Guilin was an important strategy of Guangxi governance in the early Qing Dynasty. Led by the government officials, building the city, construction of the government office, bridges and roads, landscape construction, and other urban construction projects were continuously carried out, which was the largest scale of Guilin urban construction in agricultural age. The large-scale urban construction basically established the layout of Guilin city in the Qing Dynasty, which had profound influence on later generations.