马克思主义在当代面对的挑战及中国改革的回应

The Challenge to Marxism in Contemporary China and the Response from China's Reform and Opening-up

资本主义没如预料退出历史舞台、社会主义革命没如预测在先进国家成功、社会主义建设没如预计采用计划经济,这三大事实构成了对马克思主义基本理论的挑战;中国改革渐聚渐凝的社会主义市场经济,宣示了现代社会主义生产方式的生成,展示了马克思主义时代化的实践成果,其逻辑回应了三大挑战。

The basic Marxist theory faces three challenges： capitalism still has its own influence; the socialist reform is facing some diffieuhies in some countries; the socialist construction could not count on planned economy. China＇s reform gradually introduces socialist market economy, forms modern socialist mode of production, displays the fruit of Marxist modernization, and its logic has responded the three challenges.