BMI指数与大学生体质测试指标相关分析——以曲阜师范大学和山东师范大学为例

Correlation Analysis between BMI Index and College Students′Physical Fitness Test Index——Take Qufu Normal University and Shandong Normal University as Examples

运用文献资料法、数理统计法和测试调查等方法对曲阜师范大学和山东师范大学2013级大学生8000人在2014年的BMI指数与大学生体质健康测试各项指标的相关性进行对比分析.结果显示:1)曲阜师范大学和山东师范大学大学生体质指数分布曲线均呈"细峰右尾"型,BMI指数基本分布在正常组内;2)BMI指数与肺活量均呈非常显著性正相关,与肺活量体重指数均呈非常显著性负相关;3)BMI指数与男生(1000m)、女生(800m)均呈非常显著性正相关;4)BMI指数与男生50 m均呈非常显著性正相关,与女生50 m不呈相关性;5)BMI指数与男、女生立定跳远之间均不呈相关性;6)BMI指数与男生引体向上、女生仰卧起坐之间均呈非常显著性负相关.

Using the methods of literature, mathematical statistics and test investigation, the correla- tion between BMI index and the physical health test indices of the 800 data in 2014 of students from grade 2013, Qufu Normal University and Shandong Normal University are analyzed. The results show： 1） the physical index distribution curves of these two high school demonstrate＂fine peak and right tail＂ type,the BMI index is basically distributed in the normal group;2） BMI index and vital capacity are very significant positive correlation,and the vital capacity body mass index shows a very significant negative correlation; 3） BMI index and boys（1000 m）,girls （800 m） showed a very significantly positive correlation;4） BMI index and 50 m of boys are highly significant positive correlation,and the correlation is not correlated with the 50 m of girls;5） BMI index and standing long jump are not correlated of the boys and girls;6） BMI index and the Pull ups of boys and sit ups of girls are very significant negative correlation.