速生材改性技术及其在家居木制品中的应用研究

Application of Modified Fast-growing Wood in Furniture and Wood Products

本文主要介绍了当前速生材改性现状,以及热处理改性、浸渍改性、乙酰化改性和压密化改性等四种常用的木材改性方法及其特点。同时,以日本压缩雪松木、竹铜混合改性材和压密化的沙巴木所制成的家居用品为例,介绍了部分改性木材在家居产品中应用的现状此外,还从材料自身材性和工艺缺陷两方面概述了改性材当前的技术局限性,指出了未来改性木的发展方向。

The status quo of modified wood was introduced in the paper.The four typical wood modification methods including heat treatment,dipping,acetvlation,and compression as well as their features were presented.Taking Japanese compressive cedar wood and other two kinds of modified woods as example,the application situation of modified wood in furniture and wood products was discussed.The current technology constraints of material and process together with the development direction were pointed out by the authors,which could provide theoretical basis for the wide application of modified wood in household products.