橡木与橡胶木的鉴别

The Identification of Oak and Rubber Wood

橡木和橡胶木常用于制造家具和木门,但二者的材质和价格相差悬殊。本文详细阐述了橡木和橡胶木的科属分类、木材构造特征。并从木材花纹、管孔分布、木射线宽窄、射线组织类型、环管管胞存在与否等方面,总结了5条鉴别要点。

Both oak and rubber wood are often used to make furniture and wooden doors,but the difference in quality and price between the two is obvious.The family classification and the main structure characteristics of oak and rubber wood were summarized in this paper.The five identification points are summed up in aspects of wood grain pattern,pore distribution,rays width,rays organization type,and the presence or absence of vasicentric tracheids.