彭家煌小说中的湘阴方言现象研究

Xiangyin Dialect Phenomenon Research in Peng Jiahuang's Novels

彭家煌作为一位乡土小说作家,善于从方言中提取名词性词语(方言人名、地名、物名和称谓名词)以表现湘阴的地区风貌、物产和人们的生活方式,用方言动词性词语(一般方言动词和熟语类方言动词)和形容词性词语(AA式、AABB式、ABB式和四字格特色状态形容词)增强人物形象刻画和语言表现力。这些方言要素的运用不仅有助于塑造典型的人物形象,还体现了湘阴特有的地域风貌和文化背景。

Peng Jiahuang,Xiangyin Hunan people,Chinese modern famous writer. Peng jiahuang as a local fiction writers,is always a good from the dialect in extracting strong nouns,verbs and adjectives in words into the work,the dialect nouns（ dialect names and dialects have names,dialect name and dialect appellation nouns） focus Xiangyin region appearance,material and people＇s way of life and dialect verb phrases（ general dialect verb and sayings dialect verb） and describe word part of speech（ AA,AABB,ABB and four word style state adjectives） emphasis on increasing characters and language expressive force. These elements not only shape the typical characters of the characters,but also reflects the unique geographical features and cultural background of Xiangyin.