摘要
我国新近的反恐刑事立法明显呈现出预防性特征,它体现的是国家对恐怖主义犯罪政治宽容度的降低和刑法对秩序和安全价值保护的强化,在当下的我国,其不失为国家的理性选择。但刑法必须维护法律基本价值在反恐领域的有序而合理的组合关系。国家要警惕幽暗而缺乏宽容的刑事政策借反恐之名进一步扩张,"敌人刑法"的观念是一种危险的思考和解决问题的方法。我国未来反恐国家战略与刑事政策现代化之路,在刑法领域,有赖于合理平衡安全价值与公民自由的关系;在社会政策的整体性方面,需要国家妥善处理刑法与其他社会政策的有效合作。
The recent criminal law legislation for anti-terrorism clearly presents a feature of prevention. This shows that the state starts to lower the political tolerance with terrorism crime and highlight the maintenance of the order and protection of security. Confronting with serious threats from terrorism, preventive criminal law could be regarded as the rational choice for the state. However, the criminal law shall maintain its orderly and reasonable relation of the fundamental value in anti-terrorism. State should be cautious to prevent darker criminal policy with less tolerance from further expanding under the name of countering terrorism crimes. The idea of ＂criminal law of enemy＂ is a dangerous way to deliberate and solve the problem of terrorism crime. China＇ s future national strategy and the modernization of criminal policy for anti-terrorist mainly depend on our state how to balance the relationship between security and civil liberties in the field of criminal law and to enhance effective cooperation between criminal law and other social policies and measures in the light of the integration of social policies.
出处
《中国法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第3期145-163,共19页
China Legal Science
基金
2015年度国家社会科学基金一般项目"刑事立法的新近扩张及其法治限度研究"(项目批准号:15BFX051)的阶段性成果
