浅析张謇的实业经营之道

Brief Analysis on Zhangjian's Way of Management on Industry

张謇实业经营之道,是组建集生产、销售、资本、劳动力等要素为一体的产业网络。他依托农业为基础,教育为动力,积极拓宽资本来源,利用外资和国外的先进技术来经营自己的企业。他还善于利用自己深厚的人脉资源,为企业发展谋求官府的扶持,最终汇聚而成实力雄厚的大生资本集团。这种实业经营之道对中国近代新式工商企业的发展具有一定的示范作用,在中国近代经济思想史上占有相当地位。

Zhang Jian＇s management on industry was to set up an integrated system which included many factors such as production, marketing, capital, labor force and so on. He relied on the base of agriculture and the impetus of education to actively broaden the capital resources, to make use of foreign investment and their advanced technology to manage his enterprises. He made good use of his deep friendsourcing to seek support to his enterprises from the government, so all these finally converged to be a powerful capital group named Da Sheng. This kind of industrial management, in some way, could be a model to the development of the new industrial and commercial enterprises in modern China. It played an important role in the history of modern China＇s ecomomic thoughts.