大自然文学的文化“空间”

On the Cultural Space of Nature Literature

刘先平是我国大自然文学的开拓者。在大自然文学中,自然与人是文学塑造的主要内容,同时也是作者着力表现的情感对象。自然与人之间并不是简单的事物之间的关联体,更是作者文学观和价值观的隐喻体。自然的在场、人的在场;自然与人的关系存在、价值生成都远远高出文学性和文学价值,从而构建了一个丰富的文化空间。这些文化空间的构成以文学作品为表征,体现出作家、世界与作品的关系,也展示了作品的文化生成和言说的开放性。

Liu Xianping is the pioneer of the nature literature in China.In nature literature,nature and man are the main content of literature creation,and at the same time,it is also the emotional objects that the writer tries to show.The relationship between nature and man is not only the relationship of things but also the metaphor of the author's view of literature and values.The presence of nature and man,the relationship between them and the value generation are more important than literariness and the value of literature,thus building a rich cultural space.This cultural space is characterized by literary works,which reflects the relationship between the writer,the world and the works,and also shows the cultural creation and the openness of the works.