从《附会》看《文心雕龙》的“人化文评”现象

Human-oriented Literate Theory in Fuhui of Wen Xin Diao Long

在《文心雕龙·附会》篇中,刘勰以人体结构比喻文学的篇章布局,并以人的情感与个性特征类比文学的抒情方式与审美风格。《文心雕龙》中有一种以生命体的有机结构类比文章体制的思考模式,即"人化文评"意识。这种以人体比喻文体的观念是一种普遍存在的现象,它背后所蕴含的是古代文化中博大精深的有机综合化生命意识。

In the theme of Fuhui of Wen Xin Diao Long , Liu Xie gives us a thought that the form and aesthetic style of literary can be compared with Humanbeings body and inner sense. And these concepts did not ust exsit in Wen Xin Diao Long , but also widespreaded in Chinese ancient literature. By analyzing this theory, we can have a deep exposition of human-oriented theory and life sense inancient Chinese culture.