我国农村土地承包经营权继承问题探析

China's Rural Land Contract and Management Rights of Succession

由于我国现行法律规范对农村土地承包经营权继承规定的模糊与回避,致使学界一直争议不断,存在不同的声音,近年来司法实务也遭遇不同程度的裁判困境,农村土地承包经营权继承问题在理论和实践方面都亟待解决。通过对现行法规及理论观点的梳理,认为农村土地承包经营权是用益物权、财产权,符合继承法遗产的特征,可以继承,并从古今中外立法例、农村土地改革、农村社会保障现状及农民意愿角度分析了农村土地承包经营权继承具有现实必要性与可行性,对农村土地承包经营权的具体继承进行了合理构想。

Fuzzy and avoidance of existing legal norms due to inherit rural land contract and management rights provisions,resulting in academia has been controversial,there are different voices in recent years,judicial practice also suffered varying degrees of judgment plight of rural land contract and management rights issue of succession in theory and practice are to be solved.Based on the existing law and theoretical perspectives in order,that the rural land contract and management rights are usufructuary rights,property rights,in line with the law of succession heritage features can be inherited,and from ancient and modern legislation of rural land reform,rural social security status quo and analyzes the wishes of farmers and rural land contract and management rights to inherit practical necessity and feasibility of specific inherited rural land contract and management rights of a reasonable idea.