早期肠内营养支持对重症胰腺炎患者预后及营养状况的影响

Effects of Early Enteral Nutrition Support on Prognosis and Nutritional Status of Patients with Severe Acute Pancreatitis

目的探讨早期肠内营养支持改善重症胰腺炎患者预后及营养状况的效果.方法：选择2013年9月～2015年8月我院收治的重症胰腺炎患者120例,随机分为研究组和对照组各60例,在常规治疗基础上研究组给予早期肠内营养支持,对照组给予肠外营养,观察两组排气时间、排便时间、Ranson评分≥3分时间、住院时间,比较两组治疗前后白蛋白水平、体重,比较两组并发症发生率.结果：研究组排气时间、排便时间、Ranson评分≥3分时间、住院时间均较对照组少.结论：早期肠内营养护理可有效改善重症胰腺炎患者预后及营养状况.

Objective: To investigate the effect of early enteral nutritional support to improve the prognosis and nutritional status of patients with severe acute pancreatitis.Methods:September 2013 ~ August 2015 with severe pancreatitis patients in our hospital 120 cases were randomly divided into study group and control group,60 patients in the conventional therapy group received early enteral nutrition care,control group given parenteral nutrition care,were observed exhaust time,defecation,Ranson score≥3 divided time,hospital stay,albumin levels were compared before and after treatment,body weight,incidence of complications between the two groups.Results:The study group exhaust time,defecation,Ranson score≥3 divided time,hospital stay less than those in the control group.Conclusion:Early enteral nutritional care can effectively improve the nutritional status and prognosis of patients with severe pancreatitis.