信息化视角下农村社区协同治理的影响因素研究——基于复合系统协同度与截尾回归的分析

An Impact Factor Study on Cooperative Rural Communities Governance from the Informatization Perspective——The Analysis Based on Combined System Synergy Degree and Censored Regression Model

利用协同理论中的复合系统协同度模型,基于农村社区协同治理中基层政府组织治理子系统和自治组织治理子系统的测量指标体系,依据山东省12个地市内的36家农村社区的调查数据,对农村社区的协同治理状况进行了测量分析。并且依据协同治理的测量数值和农村社区信息化评价问卷获取的调查数据,采用截尾回归(Tobit)模型分析了社区信息化对农村社区协同治理的影响作用,研究结果表明,信息化基础设施和信息化环境建设两个信息化指标对农村社区协同治理状况的影响并不显著,而信息化业务应用和信息化服务支持两个信息化指标对农村社区协同治理状况具有显著的正向影响。在此基础上,从人才培养和政策激励等方面给出了农村社区信息化建设和推进的对策建议。

Employing combined system synergy degree model of synergy theory and based on the measurement index systems of cooperative rural community governance on both local governments' governance subsystem and autonomous organization governance subsystem, and the survey data of 36 rural communities from 12 cities in Shandong province, the article measured and analyzed the condition of cooperative rural communities governance, Then, it analyzed the impact of rural informatization to cooperative rural communities governance degrees by Tobit regression model,with the survey data of rural informatization. The conclusion suggests that the informatization infrastructure and inforamtizaition environment construction do not impact on rural communities cooperative governance, and the inforamtizaition business application and informatization service support can impact cooperative rural community governance obviously. Finally, the article provides suggestions for rural community informatization from human resource and policy incentive, on basis of rural communities informatization influence mechanism.