摘要
采用能值分析方法对"茶—畜—草—加"循环农业系统进行能值分析,结果表明:"茶园—加工"系统和茶园生态系统以人力投入为主,分别占总能值投入的75.00%和63.86%,"茶—畜—草—加"循环农业的主要投入为玉米饲料等,占总能值投入的41.91%,人力占总能值投入的21.16%;"茶园—加工"系统在净能值产出率、环境负载率和可持续发展指数等多个能值指标中均最优,分别为13.55、0.31和44.22;"茶—畜—草—加"循环农业系统的能值净收益最高。
In this paper,energy analysis of circular agriculture system of"Tea-livestock-forage-processing"was carried out.The results showed that manpower input was the main part in Tea garden-system and tea garden ecological system,accounting for 75. 00% and 63. 86% of total energy input,respectively. Corn as feed was the main part in circular agriculture system"Tea-livestock-grass-processing",accounting for 41. 91% of total energy input human input for 21. 16%. Net energy output rate,environment load rate and index of sustainable development of"Tea garden-processing"system showed the best,reaching 13. 55,0. 31 and 44. 22,respectively. Highest net benefit of energy was obtained in "Tea-livestock-grass-processing"system.
出处
《福建农业科技》
2016年第3期18-22,共5页
Fujian Agricultural Science and Technology
基金
福建省科技计划项目--省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2014R1017-7)
关键词
循环农业
茶—畜—草—加
能值分析
Circular agriculture
Tea-livestock-grass-processing
energy analysis