大学农业科技推广模式探索——以“雅安模式”为例

Exploration of University Agriculture S＆T Extension Patterns： A Case Study on ＂Ya＇an Pattern＂

农业科技推广是推动农村经济发展的重要手段，也是解决“三农”问题的重要措施。但随着农业产业发展需求以及农业科技创新主体的日益丰富，现有农业科技推广模式已经不能完全满足多样化的农业发展需要。“雅安模式”的建立，正是瞄准高校农业科技与农村实际发展结合不紧密、针对性不强等突出问题，通过组织结构创新、服务模式创新、考核机制创新等多样化手段，探索建立了适应雅安市新农村建设需要的大学农业科技推广模式。

The generalization of agricultural science and technology （S＆T） is a significant step of rural economy development. Also, it is vital to the rural economy, rural development and rural demography. As the increasing requirement for primary sector and the enrichment regarding to the subjects of innovative agriculture, the current pattern of generalizing agricultural science can hardly maintain the multiple need for agriculture development. The implementation of ＂Ya＇ an Pattern＂ is aiming at solving several issues related to connection between research institutions and the real situation in rural area, such as insufficient pertinence and less relevance between theory and reality practice. By measuring innovation of organization structure, service pattern and performance evaluation system, agriculture new rural development, a fitter pattern of agricultural technology generalization for Ya＇an＇s new rural development is established.