中学生生活事件、自我控制与现实、网络偏差行为的关系

Relationship among Life Events,Self-control and Online and Offline Deviant Behavior of High School Students

目的:在有限自制力理论的视角下考察中学生的生活事件、自我控制与现实、网络偏差行为的关系。方法:使用青少年自评生活事件量表、自我控制能力问卷、青少年自评量表与青少年网络偏差行为量表对453名中学生施测。结果:1现实偏差行为(t=2.20,P<0.05)和网络偏差行为(t=3.32,P<0.01)得分在性别上存在显著差异;2生活事件、自我控制能力以及现实与网络偏差行为得分之间均存在显著的正相关关系;3生活事件可以通过自我控制能力影响现实和网络偏差行为。结论:自我控制能力在生活事件对现实和网络偏差行为的影响中起部分中介作用。

Objective：To investigate the relationship among life events ,self -control ability ,online and offline devi‐ant behavior of high school students in the perspective of a limited resource model of self -control .Methods：A sam‐ple of 453 college students were assesed with Adolescent Self -Rating Life Events Check List（ASLEC） ,Survey of Self -Control Ability ,Youth Self -Report Scale（YSR）and Scale for Adolescent Internet Deviance（SAID） .Results：①There existed significant gender differences in the scores of online deviant behavior（t=2 2.0 ,P〈0 0.5）and offline de‐viant behavior（t=3 3.2 ,P〈0 0.1） .②The scores of life events ,self -control ability ,online and offline deviant behav‐ior were positively correlated with each other .③Life events could affect online and offline deviant behavior through self -control ability .Conclusion：Self -control ability partially mediates the relationship between life events and on‐line ,offline deviant behavior .