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慢性胰腺炎的疼痛及其治疗策略 被引量:2

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摘要 慢性胰腺炎是以慢性进行性炎症、纤维化为特征并伴有胰腺腺泡细胞及胰岛细胞损害的一类疾病。其形态学变化主要包括胰腺实质的萎缩及钙化、胰管结石等。慢性胰腺炎的发展过程分为两个阶段:代偿期,以反复发作的上腹部疼痛、食欲差为主要临床表现;随着该疾病发展,慢性胰腺炎患者出现消化和吸收功能障碍,包括脂肪泻等外分泌功能不足,以及继发性糖尿病等内分泌不足的失代偿期临床表现,此时疼痛可能并不明显,但是可能已经错过了最佳的手术治疗时机。缓解慢性胰腺炎患者的疼痛目前仍是外科治疗的主要目的。现就慢性胰腺炎疼痛的产生机制及其治疗方法做一总结。
出处 《中国普外基础与临床杂志》 CAS 2016年第6期647-649,共3页 Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics In General Surgery
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参考文献30

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