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慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并抑郁症对病情及预后的影响 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者抑郁症发病情况及其对病情及预后的影响。方法:对入选的150例COPD患者应用抑郁自评量表(SDS)进行评定,筛查是否合并抑郁症,同时记录COPD患者的一般资料和生活质量评估测试(CAT)问卷,圣乔治呼吸疾病问卷(SGRQ)评分,并随访1年。结果:150例被调查患者中有64例(42.67%)有不同程度的抑郁情绪,抑郁组第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)低于无抑郁组,CAT评分和SGRQ评分均高于无抑郁症组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。随访结果显示抑郁症组1年内急性加重次数及病死率高于无抑郁症组。结论:COPD患者有较高抑郁情绪的发病率,随着患者GOLD分级增加,合并抑郁概率越大,且对患者的生活质量及预后造成不良影响。
作者 马芹 陈哲
出处 《医学理论与实践》 2016年第11期1452-1453,共2页 The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
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