早期非小细胞肺癌外科治疗新进展

Advances in Surgical Treatment of Early Stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

肺癌是恶性肿瘤患者首位的死亡原因,随着计算机断层扫描(computed tomography,CT)等影像筛查的普及,肺癌的疾病谱正在发生变化,以往以中央型局部晚期肺鳞癌为主,而目前肺癌疾病谱主要为以孤立性肺结节、磨玻璃结节、亚厘米结节等为影像学表现的早期肺腺癌。早期肺癌是目前临床研究的热点,本文将就早期肺癌外科治疗的多个方面进展进行述评。

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, computed tomography screening has made the disease spectrum of lung cancer shift from the previously predominating central local advanced squamous cell carcinoma to early stage lung adenocarcinoma represented by solitary pulmonary nodule, ground-glass opacity（GGO） and sub-centimeter nodule. This paper reviewed the recent proceeding in the surgical management of early stage lung cancer.