模块化与标准化协同演进机理的超边际分析

Infra- marginal Analysis on Modularization and Standardization Synergy Evolution Mechanism

在梳理模块化与标准化研究脉络的基础上,从新兴古典经济学的基本学术框架出发,构建模块化与标准化协同演进的超边际分析模型。研究认为,模块化与标准化的协同演进影响了复杂产品市场的一般均衡结构,标准化在技术上为模块化整合提供了统一的接口及界面,在经济上降低了模块间的交易费用,从而缓和了专业化经济与交易成本之间的两难冲突,而模块化通过产品组件的差异化生产与标准化整合,缓和了市场需求多样化与产品供给单一化之间的矛盾。本研究拓展了模块化与标准化理论研究的视野,可以为我国制造业转型升级提供有价值的借鉴。

On the basis of combing the modularization and standardization research context,the paper,starting from the basic academic framework of new classical economics,builds the modularization and standardization synergy evolution of marginal analysis model. Research thinks,modularization and standardization of the collaborative evol ution affects the general equilibrium of complex product market structure; standardization on technology for modular integration provides a unified interface and reduces the transaction costs between the modules on the economy,so as to ease the professional dilemma conflict between economic and trading costs,eliminate the difference of the modular product components through standardization of production and consolidation,and ease the contradiction between the diversity of market demand and product supply simplification. This study broadens the research field of vision,modularization and standardization theory and can provide valuable reference for transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry in our country.