日本站城一体化开发对我国高铁新城建设的启示——以新横滨站为例

The Enlightenment of the Japanese Station-City Development to the Construction of High Speed Railway New Town in China: A Case Study of the New Yokohama Station

本文针对我国高铁新城建设中存在的问题,以新横滨站为例,梳理其站城一体化开发历程,总结新横滨由新干线站点发展成为横滨市新中心的规划建设经验。新横滨开发重视城市基础设施建设和支柱产业发展,避免功能趋同性,注重打造城市特色、提升城市品质,实现了从"工作在新横滨"到"生活在新横滨"的转变,是日本新干线站点站城一体开发的典型案例。本文旨在结合我国高铁新城发展背景和现状,通过借鉴新横滨站城一体的发展经验,为我国高铁新城建设提供一些启示。

This paper aims at the problems existing in the construction of high-speed railway new town in China, takes the New Yokohama Station as an example, combines the station- city development course of the New Yokohama, which is a typical case in Japan. In order to create urban features and focus on improving the quality of the city, the New Yokohama development paid attention to urban infrastructure construction and pillar industry development. This paper combines the development background and current situation of China＇s high speed railway new town, provides some enlightenment for the construction of high speed railway in China by using the development experience of the New Yokohama Station.