运城中深层地下水资源开发利用与保护

Deep Groundwater Resources Development and Utilization and Protection in Yuncheng Area

运城市供水紧张,过度依靠地下水,导致地下水位迅速下降,地下水资源过度开发。结合相关实测数据,详细地分析了目前山西运城地下水资源现状以及存在的问题,在此背景下,笔者借鉴国内外先进的地下水保护理念与技术,结合山西运城地下水资源的实际情况,提出了"以地表水供水为主,大力发展雨水搜集与节水技术,地表水、地下水以及可再生水资源联合供水"的保护式开发对策,并制定了具体落实策略。可为确保地下水降落漏斗不再扩大或逐渐收缩,可持续的保护、开发利用山西运城中深层地下水资源提供参考与借鉴。

For Shanxi yuncheng area,the water supply is serious,excessive rely on groundwater,resulting in a decline in groundwater level rapidly,excessive development of groundwater resources. Combining with the related experimental data,a detailed analysis of the current shanxi yuncheng groundwater resource status quo and existing problems,in this context,the author of groundwater protection concepts and advanced technology at home and abroad for reference,combining with the actual situation of shanxi yuncheng groundwater resource,put forward ＂ is given priority to with surface water,developing rainwater collection and water- saving technology,surface water,groundwater and the joint water supply of renewable water resources＂ protection type development countermeasure,and formulate the specific implementation strategy. Can in order to ensure the drawdown funnel to expand or shrink,no longer sustainable protection,exploitation and utilization of deep groundwater resources in shanxi yuncheng provide reference and reference.