文化的多元与少数民族大学生的心理适应

Cultural Diversity and Psychological Adaptation of Minority College Students

文化是不同民族的重要表征。少数民族大学生在与汉族大学生一起学习、生活的过程中,因文化观、价值观和宗教信仰等多方面的差异,以及西方强势外来文化的影响,势必存在心理适应期。如果少数民族大学生没有进行积极的有效心理调试,很容易出现心理不适应的情况,不仅不利于少数民族大学生的健康成长,也不利于社会主义和谐社会的构建。因此,在时下文化多元视角下,解决好少数民族大学生心理适应问题,对提高少数民族大学生的心理健康水平,具有重要现实意义。

Culture is an important representation of different ethnic groups. The ethnic minority college students need a psychological adaptation period when they study and live with Han college students because of the differences in cultural view, values and religious beliefs, as well as the influence of strong Western foreign culture. If these ethnic minority students can＇t adjust themselves actively and effectively in psychology,they are prone to psychological maladjustment. It is not only harmful to the healthy growth of the college students of ethnic minorities,but also to the construction of socialist harmonious society. Therefore,it is of great practical significance to solve the problem of psychological adaptation of ethnic minority college students,and to improve the mental health of ethnic minority college students.