“她x”结构探微

The micro analyses of "she-x" structure

作为汉语新兴族词,"她"本意是女性第三人称代词,另外还有尊敬、爱戴的代称。在"她x"结构中,"她"发生了义项的转变,代指女性。"她x"结构的类型多样,在句法中可以做主语、宾语、定语,另外此结构具有广泛性、新颖性、有标记性的特点。语言内部机制与语言外部机制共同作用于"她x"结构的流行,而为广大群众所接受。

As a new Chinese family word , ＂she＂ is intended to the pronoun of the third person in female. Besides its original meaning, ＂she＂is also on behalf of respect and love. In ＂she- X＂ structure, ＂she＂ experienced a transform in meaning item , referring to female. ＂She -X＂ structure varies in types, which can be served as subject, object, attributive in syntax .In addition, the structure characters in its universalities , novelties and markedness. Both the internal and the external mechanism of language act on the popular of ＂ she- X＂ structure, which is well accepted by the masses.