论晏几道词的化诗现象

Research of Yan Jidao's Ci of Diverting Previous Poems

晏几道善于化用前人诗句作为自己的词句,他的词句有些直接挪用原诗句的整句或字词,有的汲取原诗的诗意,再有所改变。晏几道善于运用对比、转折等表现手法,使词作曲折深婉、细腻感人。他的词多有关于"梦中"与"梦醒"的对比描写,这与不少前人诗歌关于"梦"的描写相似。他的"词心"与前代优秀诗人的"诗心"有相通之处,都有一颗善感聪慧的"赤子之心"。

Yan Jidao was good at transforming previous verses as his own words. Some sentences of his Ci diverted previous verses directly,some sentences used original meaning of poems. Yan Jidao was good at using antithesis and transition act to make his works moving. Many of Yan Ci had contrasts of ＂dreaming＂and ＂awakened＂,this phenomenon liked the previous descriptions of dream.His ＂heart of Ci＂had similarities with those excellent previous poets＇ ＂heart of poem＂,they both had a sincere heart.