《诗经》中象声词的运用

The usage of Onomatope in The Book of Songs

《诗经》中象声词的构成主要有 3种 :单音象声词、双音重迭象声词、双声叠韵象声词。象声词在《诗经》中的用法比较复杂 ,可以作句子里的谓语、状语、定语和补语。《诗经》中已注意了运用“拟声”修辞手法来表达思想感情 ,起到了加强气势 ,创造气氛 ,创造意境 ,突出人物的心情 ,突出诗的中心思想 ,使所描写的事物更加形象生动等作用。“拟声”是《诗经》

There are three formations of onomatope in The Book of songs such as monosyllabic onomatope? disyllabic overlapping onomatope and alliterative compound rhyming onomatope. The usage of onomatope is rather complicated in The Book of songs. It can be used as predicate?adverbial?attribute or complement. In the meantime,it had taken notice of using rhetoric words to express one's thoughts and feelings, So as to strenthern momentum, create at mosphere and mood; It can also stress the thoushts and feelings of the figure and the central ideas of the poem, make the object more avtive, more charactic. In a word, onomatop's use is one of the important rhetoric means in The Book of songs.