教化与自化在王弼《老子注》中的展开

Edification and self-transformation in Wang Bi's Commentary on Laozi

王弼《老子注》一向被视为是对《老子》思想最具哲学意味的阐发,其贡献在于将《老子》的思想以更为概念化、理论化的方式呈现。从《老子》关于教化与自化的论述出发,展示王弼注如何将此论述收摄到他所提出的"无"的概念及"以无为本"的命题之下,以及王弼如何通过"有形""无形"之辨的论述来撑起他要建构的新的理论言说系统。

It is a consensus that Wang Bi in his Commentary on Laozi gives the most philosophical interpretation of Laozi,in which Wang Bi conceptually and theoretically elucidates Laozi＇s ideas.This paper discusses how Wang Bi reinterprets Lao Zi＇s i-deas within the framework of“wu”and “wu as the fundamental”,as well as how Wang Bi constructs a brand-new theoretical framework based on his discussion of“having the form”and “having no form”.