间接群际接触改善群体态度的有效性:研究与启示被引量：12

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摘要间接群际接触是一种非面对面的群际接触形式,主要包括扩展群际接触、想象群际接触以及替代群际接触。近年来,对间接群际接触的研究发现,如果个体得知本群体成员与外群体成员之间具有亲密的友谊关系(扩展群际接触),或者想象自己与外群体成员的积极互动情景(想象群际接触),或者观察内群体成员与外群体成员的交往互动过程(替代群际接触),可以有效减少个体对外群体的偏见,改善个体对外群体的态度。当然,间接群际接触改善群体态度的有效性还会受到其他因素的调节性影响。今后,围绕间接群际接触的主题,还需要进一步探索间接群际接触效应的跨文化特点,尤其是在东方文化背景中的适用性问题;进一步探索不同类型的间接群际接触所产生的综合心理效应;深入考察间接群际接触的长远社会效果;积极发挥间接群际接触在增进群际关系中的实践价值。

作者艾娟

机构地区天津商业大学心理学系

出处《江汉学术》 2016年第4期109-114,共6页 JIANGHAN ACADEMIC

基金国家社会科学基金青年项目"间接群际接触改善群体态度研究"(15CSH014)

关键词间接群际接触扩展接触想象接触替代接触群体态度群际接触

分类号 B842.1 [哲学宗教—基础心理学]

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