摘要
机场是旅游城市依托临空经济发展旅游及相关产业的核心载体。通过数据包络分析(DEA)方法对"2014年中国旅游城市总收入排行榜"前100名城市中66个样本城市机场运营综合效率、纯技术效率和规模效率三个指标的实证分析结果表明:87.88%的机场处于非DEA有效状态,但整体规模效率达到81.4%,说明纯技术效率不高是导致大部分机场运营效率偏低的主要因素。
Airports are the core carriers of tourist cities to develop tourism and relevant industries through airport economy. This paper selects 66 samples of the first 100 cities on the ＂Revenue Ranking List of China Tourism Cities in 2014＂and analyzes their three indicators empirically： the comprehensive,purely technical and scale efficiencies of their airports operation in DEA method. The result indicates 87. 88% of the airports are out of the DEA effective state,but the overall scale efficiency reaches 81. 4%,which shows the lower pure technical efficiency is the main factor to result in the low operation efficiency of most airports. Finally,this paper puts forward the corresponding improvement measures for different types of airports.
出处
《河南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第3期68-74,共7页
Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Social science)
基金
三亚市哲学社会科学规划重点项目(SYKE2015-05)
三亚学院校级项目
关键词
旅游城市
机场效率
DEA
tourist city
operation efficiency of the airport
DEA
