拔脓膏对急性开放性软组织损伤创面感染的影响

Influence of Pus-Eliminating Cream on Wound Infection of Acute Open Soft Tissue Injury

目的:观察拔脓膏对急性开放性软组织损伤创面感染的影响。方法:选取2012年1月—2014年6月在本院创伤骨科住院治疗的开放性软组织损伤患者118例,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组59例。对照组给予浸润3%硼酸无菌纱块外敷,观察组采取拔脓膏外敷。结果:观察组治疗7d后、治疗14d后创面感染的发生率均明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组有效率94.9%,对照组有效率79.7%,观察组优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者创口愈合时间优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:拔脓膏外敷能够降低开放性软组织损伤创面感染的发生率,促进创口的愈合。

Objective： To observe the influence of Pus- Eliminating Cream on wound infection of acute open soft tissue injury.Methods： Totally 118 patients with wound infection of acute open soft tissue injury hospitalized between January,2012 and June,2014 and treated in Traumatic Orthopedics Department of this hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 59 cases in each. Control group were externally applied with sterile gauze infiltrated by 3% boric acid while observation group were externally applied Pus-Eliminating Cream. Results： After 7 d and 14 d of treatment,the occurrence rates of wound infection in observation group were apparently lower than these in control group（ P 〈 0. 05）. The effective rate was 94. 9%in observation group and 79. 7% in control group,with statistical significance（ P 〈 0. 05）. The wound healing time in observation group was shorter than that in control group（ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion： External application of Pus-Eliminating Cream can reduce the occurrence rate of wound infection inf acute open soft tissue injury and promote the healing of the wound.