滇西德宏傣勒傣族传统村寨景观特征研究

Study on Traditional Daile Village Landscape Character in Dehong of Western Yunnan

随着城市化进程的加快,传统村落正在急速消失。德宏傣族传统村落由于特殊的地理位置和民族文化,具有独特的村寨景观。该文以德宏最具代表性的傣勒传统村寨为研究对象,从环境选址、空间布局、构景要素三方面阐述了傣勒村寨景观,并从自然和文化方面分析了其成因,以期为传统村寨研究提供参考。

With a high speed of urbanization, traditional villages are rapidly diminishing. Traditional village of Dai nationality in Dehong State, however, due to its special geographically and culturally, remains its distinctive landscapes. For future references, we take the most typical traditional Daile villages as the object of research. From the environment, location, spatial layout, landscape elements of three aspects of village landscape, and from the aspects of natural and cultural, we analyze the causes, in order to provide reference for the study of traditional villages.