泰国学生汉语疑问句语调的音量比研究

Chinese-learning Thai Students' Volume Ratio in the Interrogative Sentences

采用"音量比"的计算方法,考察泰国学生汉语疑问句的音量表现。研究表明,泰国学生汉语疑问句音量比最大值和最小值出现的位置基本与母语者相同,但各韵律词的平均音量比特征与母语者有差异;句首词末字音量比偏大;句末词末字音量比偏小。

With the method of volume ratio,Chinese-learning Thai students＇ intensity in the interrogative sentences was analyzed in this article. The results indicate that peak and valley value of volume ratio are almost the same between Chinese-learning Thai Students and native speakers. But the differences in average volume ratio of each prosodic word and the last character in sentence-initial and sentence-final prosodic word are obvious.