西瓯、骆越的出现、分布、存在时间及其它

ON EMERGENCE, DISTRIBUTION, TIME OF EXISTENCE OF THE XIOU AND LUOYUE ETHNIC GROUPS AND OTHERS

由于古籍无标点,各人对古籍的理解不同,因此对西瓯、骆越有不同的认识。瓯与骆是两个不同的共同体。西瓯最早出现在西汉时期的《淮南子·人间训》中,存在的年代是秦始皇三十年至汉元鼎六年,前后约106年;骆越之名始于公元前48年至东汉初年,存在约100年时间。西瓯的分布地区大致在今广东茂名—广西玉林—贵港市—南宁一线以北,北面达湘南、黔东南;骆越的分布地区大致在今广东茂名—广西玉林—贵港市—南宁以南,南面达越南中部清化一带。中外学者研究古代民族常会步入两个误区,应予避免。

Thanks to the individual different understanding of ancient books, there are differentviewpoints towards the XiOu and the LuoYue ethnic groups among the academics. Ouand Yuearetwo different communities. The name of Xi Ou first appeared in the section Revelation Stories ofSaints （‘RenJianXun’ of ‘Huai Nan Chi’, a book of the Western Han dynasty）. The time of existence ofXi Oulasted for about 160 years, namely from the 30th year of the First Emperor of Qin to the 6th year ofthe Yuan Ding Emperor of the Western Han dynasty. The name of LuoYuefirst appeared in 48 years BC. Itlasted to early years of the Eastern Han dynasty, roughly 100 years. The distribution territory of the XiOuethnic group covers the northern part of the line from nowadays Maoming of Guangdong to Yuling,Guigang City and Nanning City of Guangxi. It reaches southern Hunan and southeast Guizhou to the north.The distribution territory of the LuoYueethnic group covers the southern part of the line from nowadaysMaoming of Guangdong to Yuling, Guigang City and Nanning City of Guangxi.lt reaches the area ofQinghua in the middle of Vietnam t the south. Scholars studying ancient ethnic groups from both at homeand abroad usually step into two misunderstandings which ought to be avoided.